《辛(🌠)普森一家》是美国福克斯广播公(gōng )司的一(yī )部动画情景喜(🤢)剧,由马特·格勒宁(níng )创作(zuò )。该剧通过展现(xiàn )霍默、玛琦、巴特、莉萨和玛吉一家五(⚫)口的生(shēng )活,讽(fěng )刺性(🛍)地勾勒出(chū )了居住在(🔲)美国心脏(🏐)地带人们的生活(🎫)方(🥞)式(🗑)。空间设定(dìng )于虚构小镇春田镇的《辛普森一家(🌙)》,从许多角度对(🚨)美国(guó )的文化与社(💱)会、人的条件和电视(shì )本(🙂)身进行了幽默(🙌)的(de )嘲讽。
(⏰)为(wéi )了给制片人詹姆斯(🚻)·L·布鲁(lǔ )克(👺)斯(sī )制作一出动画短剧,马(mǎ )特·(🕯)格(gé )勒宁构思出(chū )了辛普森一家人的形象。格勒宁用自己(🐛)家族成员的(de )名(míng )字(zì )逐一地给(gěi )他们(📟)命(mìng )(🐩)名(💯),而自己(jǐ )的(💿)名(🎥)字(zì )则用“巴特”替代(dài )。1987年4月19日,短(duǎn )剧(jù )成(chéng )为了《特蕾西(🌱)·(👄)厄(è )(🐖)尔(ěr )(🆙)曼秀》的一(🚡)部(bù )分。在播(bō )映三季后,《辛普森(sēn )(📤)一家(jiā )》得以转正进入半(💅)小(xiǎo )时的黄金(🕺)时段,并成为了(le )福克斯在(🈺)早期(qī )达(🔮)成的成(🐈)功之(🍯)一。
(👼)自(😲)1989年12月17日(🕵)的首次播出开始,《辛普森一(yī )家》已播(bō )出了20季,共441集(jí )(🔝)。2007年5月20日播出的第18季末集,是(shì )(🌲)这(zhè )部动画的(🎆)第400集;同时,2007年亦(🚹)是该(gāi )剧播出(🤳)的(🔡)20周年纪念(🏺)。于(🦀)2007年(nián )7月26日和7月27日在(zài )全球(😫)上(🕠)映的(de )《辛普森(😫)一家大电影》,至今(🌥)已获(huò )得约5.253亿美元的票(piào )房收入。第20季(jì )已于(yú )(⛹)2008年9月28日(rì )开始播出(🐎)。
从作为一(👂)部电视(shì )(🌻)剧制播(bō )以来,《辛普森一家》赢取了(le )大量(🍢)的奖(🌛)项;其(qí )中包括(kuò )24次艾美奖、26次安(ān )妮奖(jiǎng )和(hé )1次(cì )皮(🔄)博迪(dí )奖。1999年12月31日期的(🏽)《时代》杂(🔝)志(🐖)将(😇)其评(🥖)为(wéi )20世纪最优秀的电视剧作;2000年1月(yuè )14日,《辛(xīn )(📘)普森一家(jiā )》的星星(🚱)被刻在了好莱坞(📊)星光大(🏜)道上(🛀)。作为美国历史上最(zuì )(🧢)长寿的(de )情(qíng )景喜剧及动画节(jiē )目,《辛普森(sēn )一家》对流行文(wén )化(huà )产生了(🔀)极(jí )大(🔹)的(de )影响:譬如霍默·辛(🚝)普(pǔ )(🙂)森(📌)懊(ào )恼时(🍗)的咕(gū )哝(🗄)声“D'oh!”便被(bèi )英(🐋)语词典所收(shōu )录;同(🗂)时此剧亦对许多面(miàn )向成(chéng )人的(de )动画情(🧜)景喜剧产生了影(yǐng )响。
辛普(👆)森一家(jiā ),是居住(zhù )在美国“心(🛴)脏地带”式小镇(zhèn )春田镇(zhèn )的(🙃)一个典型家(🎯)庭。[46]家中的父亲(qīn )霍默担任着春(chūn )(🍵)田镇核电站的安(👰)全检查(chá )员——这(zhè )个(🎷)职(👓)位(wèi )与他粗心、弄臣式(shì )(👥)的(de )个性显得很不相称。他(🏺)的妻(📔)子(📈)玛(mǎ )琦·辛普森,是一(yī )位(❎)典型的美(👵)国式主妇和(hé )母亲(🀄)。他(🎶)们有(🔥)着三个孩子(🖖):十岁的大儿子巴特是一个麻(🍯)烦(🔙)制造者;八(bā )岁早熟的(⛲)女儿莉萨是一(yī )位积极行(🌂)动主(🐬)义者;小女儿玛吉(jí )是一个(🛠)几乎不会说(shuō )话(🥘),只(🏞)能用吸橡皮(🔳)奶嘴进行(háng )交流的婴(😼)儿。这家人养(yǎng )有一条(tiáo )名叫圣诞老人小(xiǎo )助手(shǒu )的狗,以(yǐ )及一(yī )只(zhī )名(🕠)叫(jiào )雪球二世(shì )的猫。两只宠物都曾在几集动画中充(chōng )当(dāng )(😂)中心角色。尽管度过了(🎮)许(xǔ )多次节日(rì )或生日这样(yàng )的年度重要事件,辛普(🖼)森(sēn )(🥛)一家人(rén )都没(méi )有(😞)因为真实(⛴)岁月的流逝而(📆)逐(🎿)渐老去,其面(miàn )貌(🐼)与他(tā )们在1980年代末露面时并无二样。
《辛普森一家》有许(xǔ )(🏍)多(🍞)乖僻的次要(yào )角(jiǎo )色:同事(💭)、老(🔜)师、亲朋(😩)好友、地(dì )方(fāng )(✒)名人(🖲)。格勒(lè )宁(níng )起初只是打算让这(🏝)些角色出现一(yī )次,让(🍨)他们(men )充当(dāng )笑料(😁)制(😌)造(🌪)者,或用来填补小镇需(😳)要的一些功能(néng )。不过(guò ),大部分(fèn )的(de )这些角(🐣)色后来(😖)都被保留(🚁)了下(🚌)来,其形象(🏅)也(yě )得到(🎻)扩充(🗄),甚至不(bú )少角色(sè )(🍜)在后(hòu )来(lái )(🐃)还成为(wéi )了几集(💙)动画(✂)的(🏁)中(🌔)心人物。据马(mǎ )特·格(🏏)勒宁所(🤗)说(shuō ),动(🔭)画(huà )采用了喜剧节目《第(dì )(🏄)二城市电(diàn )视台》(SCTV)中使(🎒)用大量配角制作节目(🛡)的概念(🌚)。(摘自Wikipedia)
(😽) The Simpsons is an animated sitcom about the modern family. It is FOX's most successful TV show to date. It started as a one-minute filler on the Tracey Ullman Show but soon evolved in to America's favorite comedy.
(🌝)The Simpsons focuses on a family of five. There is the father, Homer, a dull-witted, alcoholic, lazy, but lovable man. He often gets his family into crazy situations but always manages to fix things. The mother, Marge, is a stay at home mom who keeps the family together. She is the ideal wife and mother though she can be a little naive at times. She always does what she thinks is best for her family. Next is Bart, the 10 year old boy who lives on playing pranks. He gets into a lot of trouble but is generally a good kid. Next is the neglected middle child, Lisa. Lisa is the brain of the family and sometimes feels left out because of that. She is an outcast at school because of her talent. Finally there is Maggie the baby. Though she doesn't say much she is well known especially for her red pacifier.
(👺) Now the longest-running comedy in television history, THE SIMPSONS immediately struck a chord with viewers across the country as it poked fun of itself and everything in its wake. With its subversive humor and delightful wit, the series has made an indelible imprint on American pop culture, and the family members have become television icons.
January 14, 2009 kicked off "Best. 20 Years. Ever.," a year-long global 20th anniversary celebration of all things SIMPSONS. The year will conclude on January 14, 2010 and will feature THE SIMPSONS 20TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL – IN 3-D! ON ICE!, produced and directed by Academy Award-nominated filmmaker Morgan Spurlock ("Super Size Me," "30 Days"). In the special, Spurlock will examine the cultural phenomenon of THE SIMPSONS in his distinctive and innovative style.
(🖨) The critically praised series has been bestowed with numerous honors, including recently receiving five Emmy nominations for the 2008-2009 season. Over the course of their two-decade run, THE SIMPSONS have won 24 Emmy Awards: 12 for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance, 10 for Outstanding Animated Program and two for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music.
THE SIMPSONS is a Gracie Films production in association with 20th Century Fox Television. James L. Brooks, Matt Groening and Al Jean are the executive producers. Film Roman, a Starz Media company, is the animation house. Mike B. Anderson serves as the supervising animation director.