《辛普森一(yī )家(⛲)》是美国福克斯广播(bō )公(gōng )司(sī )的一部动画(huà )(🛍)情景(🕰)喜剧，由马(mǎ )特(tè )·格(🆖)勒宁创(🛤)作。该剧(jù )通过(🐮)展现(💤)霍(😧)默、玛琦、巴特、莉萨和玛(mǎ )吉(😎)一家五(wǔ )口的生(shēng )活(huó )，讽刺(cì )性地勾勒出了居住在美国(guó )心(🚉)脏(zāng )地带人们(🛺)的生活方式。空(🍮)间设定于虚构小镇(🥀)春(🕕)田镇的(de )(🐖)《辛普森(⏺)一家》，从(cóng )许多角度(📯)对美国(⏯)的文化与社会、(🌑)人的条件和(hé )电视本身(📙)进行了(🐑)幽默的嘲讽。
　　为了给制片(🤷)人詹姆斯·L·布鲁克(kè )斯(⛳)制作(🤳)一出动画短剧，马(mǎ )特·格勒宁构(gòu )思出了辛普森一(🥊)家人的形象。格勒宁(níng )用自(🏻)己(jǐ )家族成(chéng )员的(de )名字逐一地(dì )(🌼)给他们命名(míng )，而自己(jǐ )的名字则用“巴特(tè )”替代(dài )。1987年4月(♌)19日，短剧(🔞)成为了《特蕾(🔙)西·厄尔(ěr )曼秀》的一部分(fèn )。在播映三季后，《辛普(🎦)森(sēn )一家》得以转正进入(rù )半小时的(📬)黄金时段(🎴)，并(bìng )成(🚩)为了福(fú )克(kè )斯在早(zǎo )期(🧥)达成(👅)的(🈳)成(🐈)功之一。
　　(👼)自1989年(nián )12月17日的(🎞)首次播(bō )出开始，《辛普森一(🌒)家》已(yǐ )播出了(le )20季，共441集。2007年5月20日播出(😙)的第18季末集，是(🌲)这部动(dòng )画的第400集；同时，2007年亦是该剧(🏓)播(bō )出的(🔡)20周(zhōu )年纪念。于2007年(nián )7月26日和(🍆)7月(yuè )27日在(zài )全(🆕)球上映的《辛(xīn )普森(sēn )一家大电影(yǐng )》，至今(🌥)已获得约5.253亿美(měi )元的票(piào )(🎆)房收入。第20季已于(⛹)2008年9月28日(🐣)开(kāi )始播出。
　　(😋)从作(⤴)为(wéi )(🛺)一部电(diàn )视剧(🀄)制播以来，《辛普森一家(jiā )》赢(🤺)取(qǔ )了大(dà )(🌔)量的奖(jiǎng )项；其中包括24次(cì )艾(ài )美(měi )奖、(🏌)26次安妮(🧚)奖(jiǎng )(🌵)和1次皮博(♉)迪奖。1999年(nián )12月31日期的《时(shí )代》杂志(zhì )将(😇)其评为20世纪(jì )最(zuì )优秀(xiù )的(🤼)电视剧作；2000年(🐑)1月14日，《辛普森一(🔤)家》的(👮)星星(xīng )被刻在(👕)了(le )好莱(📮)坞(📊)星光大道(dào )上(shàng )。作为美(👻)国历史上(shàng )最(🧢)长寿(🥑)的(de )情景喜剧及(jí )动画节目，《辛普(🙈)森一家》对流(😓)行文化产(🌚)生了极大的影(🚁)响：譬(🎴)如霍默(🏟)·辛普森懊恼时的咕哝声“D'oh!”便被英语(yǔ )词(🆘)典所收录；同时此剧亦对许(🧔)多面(miàn )向成人(rén )的动画(🔪)情(qíng )(🧜)景喜剧产生了(🥟)影(📥)响。
　　辛普森一家，是居住在美国“心脏地(dì )带”式小镇春田镇的(🙃)一个典(🕙)型家庭。[46]家中的(🛹)父亲霍默担任着(zhe )春田镇核(🎙)电(🤷)站(🎓)的安(ān )(👰)全检(jiǎn )查员—(♓)—这个职(zhí )位与他粗心、弄(📚)臣式的(🖱)个性显得很不(bú )(🕙)相(🛵)称。他(tā )的妻(📔)子玛琦·辛普森(😢)，是(shì )一(yī )(🏗)位典型的美国式主(zhǔ )妇和母亲。他们有着三个孩子：十(shí )岁的大儿子巴特(tè )是一个麻(🍯)烦制造(㊙)者(zhě )；八岁早熟的女儿(☔)莉萨(📪)是一位积极(jí )行动主义(yì )者；小(xiǎo )女儿玛(🙂)吉是一个几乎不会说(🍟)话，只(zhī )能用(🦂)吸橡皮奶嘴进行(háng )交流(📸)的(🐥)婴儿(🚥)。这(🎀)家(🔡)人养(🏞)有一条(🔷)名叫圣诞老人小助手的狗(gǒu )，以及(🐞)一只(zhī )名(míng )叫雪球(qiú )二世的猫。两只(zhī )宠物都(🍪)曾在几集动画中(🚟)充(chōng )当中心角色。尽管(🐯)度过了许多次节日或(🕤)生日这样的年度重(chóng )(🚳)要事件，辛普森一(📢)家人(💛)都(dōu )没(🔥)有因为真实(⛴)岁月(yuè )的流逝(🥔)而逐渐老去，其(qí )面貌与(yǔ )他们在1980年代末(🕠)露面(miàn )(🌹)时并无二样(🏋)。
　(🛴)　《辛(🎰)普森一家》有许多(🍞)乖僻(pì )的次要角色：同(🏢)事(💭)、老(🔜)师、亲朋好(hǎo )友、(🚻)地方(✒)名(míng )人。格(gé )(📄)勒(🎳)宁(😯)起初只是打算让(ràng )这些角(jiǎo )色出(chū )现(xiàn )一次，让(ràng )他们充当笑(xiào )料制造者，或(🤤)用来(lái )(🥈)填补小镇(zhèn )需要的一些功能(🎷)。不过，大部分的这(🌿)些角色后来都(dōu )(🍑)被保(bǎo )留了下来，其形(xíng )(😂)象也得到扩(kuò )充，甚至(zhì )不少角色(sè )在后来还成为了(le )几集动(🐗)画(huà )的中心人物(wù )(🕖)。据马(🙈)特·格勒(lè )宁所(🤗)说，动画采用(yòng )了喜剧(👂)节目(mù )《第(🏄)二城市电(diàn )视(🎹)台》（SCTV）中使用大量(liàng )配角制作(🛤)节目(mù )的概念。(摘自Wikipedia)
　　(🚲)The Simpsons is an animated sitcom about the modern family. It is FOX's most successful TV show to date. It started as a one-minute filler on the Tracey Ullman Show but soon evolved in to America's favorite comedy.
　　The Simpsons focuses on a family of five. There is the father, Homer, a dull-witted, alcoholic, lazy, but lovable man. He often gets his family into crazy situations but always manages to fix things. The mother, Marge, is a stay at home mom who keeps the family together. She is the ideal wife and mother though she can be a little naive at times. She always does what she thinks is best for her family. Next is Bart, the 10 year old boy who lives on playing pranks. He gets into a lot of trouble but is generally a good kid. Next is the neglected middle child, Lisa. Lisa is the brain of the family and sometimes feels left out because of that. She is an outcast at school because of her talent. Finally there is Maggie the baby. Though she doesn't say much she is well known especially for her red pacifier.
　(👺)　Now the longest-running comedy in television history, THE SIMPSONS immediately struck a chord with viewers across the country as it poked fun of itself and everything in its wake. With its subversive humor and delightful wit, the series has made an indelible imprint on American pop culture, and the family members have become television icons.
　　January 14, 2009 kicked off "Best. 20 Years. Ever.," a year-long global 20th anniversary celebration of all things SIMPSONS. The year will conclude on January 14, 2010 and will feature THE SIMPSONS 20TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL – IN 3-D! ON ICE!, produced and directed by Academy Award-nominated filmmaker Morgan Spurlock ("Super Size Me," "30 Days"). In the special, Spurlock will examine the cultural phenomenon of THE SIMPSONS in his distinctive and innovative style.
　　The critically praised series has been bestowed with numerous honors, including recently receiving five Emmy nominations for the 2008-2009 season. Over the course of their two-decade run, THE SIMPSONS have won 24 Emmy Awards: 12 for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance, 10 for Outstanding Animated Program and two for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music.
　　THE SIMPSONS is a Gracie Films production in association with 20th Century Fox Television. James L. Brooks, Matt Groening and Al Jean are the executive producers. Film Roman, a Starz Media company, is the animation house. Mike B. Anderson serves as the supervising animation director.