《辛普(👷)森一家》是美国福克(kè )斯广(guǎng )播公(🌰)司的一部动画情景(jǐng )喜剧，由(🎺)马特·格(🆖)勒宁创作(zuò )。该剧通(🗼)过(guò )展(zhǎn )现霍默(🎾)、玛(mǎ )琦、巴(🎲)特(🎏)、莉萨和玛吉一家五口的(🕔)生(shēng )活，讽刺(🗄)性地勾勒出了居住在(zài )美国(guó )(🛹)心脏地带(dài )人们(🛺)的(de )生活方(fāng )式。空间设定于虚(🖍)构小镇春(chūn )田(🤯)镇(zhèn )的《辛(xīn )普森一家》，从许多(🥁)角(🌚)度(dù )对美国的文化与社会、人的条(㊗)件和电(diàn )(💻)视(🗞)本(běn )身进(jìn )行了(le )幽默(🙌)的嘲讽。
　　为(wéi )了给制片人詹姆斯·L·布(bù )(😍)鲁克斯制作一出动画短(🧟)剧，马特·格勒宁(níng )构思出了辛(xīn )普森一(🥊)家人的(🛎)形象。格(🦇)勒宁用自(🏻)己家(jiā )族成(chéng )员的名字逐一地(dì )给他们命名，而自己(🙎)的名字则用“巴特”替代。1987年(🔷)4月19日，短剧成(🏴)为了(le )《特蕾西·厄尔(ěr )(🆙)曼秀》的(de )一部分。在播映三季后，《辛(👗)普森一家(jiā )》得(dé )以转正(⏺)进入半小时的黄金时段，并成为(wéi )(🍹)了福克(❄)斯(💁)在早期达成(chéng )的成功之一。
　　自(😲)1989年12月17日的首次(📯)播(bō )出开始，《辛普森一家》已播出了20季，共(😼)441集。2007年5月(yuè )20日(🖥)播出的(👡)第18季末集(jí )(🖥)，是(shì )这部(bù )动(dòng )画(huà )的第(dì )400集；同时，2007年亦(🚹)是(shì )该(gāi )剧播(⏩)出的(🔡)20周年(🏫)纪念(🏺)。于(🦀)2007年(nián )7月26日和7月27日在(zài )全球(😫)上映的《辛(xīn )普森一(😇)家大(dà )电影(yǐng )》，至今已获(🕶)得约5.253亿(🚞)美(🈲)元的票房收入。第20季已(🏈)于2008年(Ⓜ)9月28日(🐣)开始播出。
　　从(🎁)作为一(👂)部电(diàn )视剧制(zhì )播以来，《辛(🈲)普森一(yī )家(jiā )》赢取了大(dà )量的奖项；其中包括24次(🐋)艾美奖、26次安妮(nī )奖和1次(😀)皮博迪(dí )(🍄)奖(😞)。1999年12月31日期的(🏽)《时代》杂志(zhì )将其评为(✝)20世(😜)纪最优秀的电视剧作(🥩)；2000年1月14日(🚇)，《辛普森(🐺)一家》的星(xīng )星被(🥐)刻在了好(hǎo )莱坞星(📂)光大(dà )道(dào )上(🛀)。作为美国历史(shǐ )上最(zuì )长寿的情景喜(xǐ )(⭕)剧及动画节(jiē )目，《辛(😞)普森一家》对流行文化产(chǎn )生了极(🥗)大的影响：譬如霍默·辛普(pǔ )(🙂)森懊恼(🔔)时的(🗳)咕哝声“D'oh!”便被英(yīng )(🐋)语(yǔ )词典(🌮)所收录；同(🗂)时此剧(jù )亦(yì )对许多面向成人的动画情景喜剧产(chǎn )生了(le )影响。
　　辛普森(sēn )一(🏉)家，是(shì )居住在美(měi )国“心(xīn )脏地带”式(shì )小镇春田镇(〰)的一个典型家庭(🚃)。[46]家中(zhōng )的父亲霍默担(🧀)任着春(🍵)田镇(zhèn )核电站的安全(quán )检(🐞)查(❤)员——这个(🎷)职位(🍁)与他(tā )(👷)粗心、弄臣式(👥)的个性显得很不相称(chēng )。他(tā )(🏺)的(de )妻子(zǐ )玛琦(😄)·(😙)辛(xīn )普森，是一位典型的美国式主妇(fù )和(hé )(🥇)母(mǔ )亲。他(🎶)们有(yǒu )着(zhe )三(sān )个(gè )孩子：十(🍉)岁(suì )的大儿子巴(🚽)特是(shì )一个(gè )麻(🍯)烦制造者(🤯)；八(📈)岁早(👲)熟的(de )女(nǚ )儿莉萨是(⛄)一位(📣)积极行(háng )动主义(yì )者(🕕)；小女儿(ér )玛吉是一个几(jǐ )乎不(🈵)会说(🍟)话(huà )，只能(néng )用吸橡(xiàng )(🤼)皮奶(nǎi )(🏣)嘴进行交流的(🐥)婴儿。这(🎀)家人(rén )养有一(yī )条名叫圣诞老(📒)人小助手的狗，以(yǐ )及(🐞)一只名叫雪球(qiú )二世的(de )猫。两只宠物都曾在(zài )(🔊)几集动画中充当中心角色。尽(jìn )管(guǎn )度过了许(😚)多次节日或生日这样的年度重要(yào )事(shì )(🎹)件，辛(xīn )普森(🥛)一家人都没有因为(📊)真实岁月的流逝而逐(zhú )渐老去(🈂)，其(🌥)面貌(mào )与他(🗂)们在1980年代末(mò )露面时并无二(🌁)样。
　　《辛普森(sēn )(🏵)一家》有许多乖僻的(de )次(💡)要角色：同事、(📖)老师(shī )、(🎎)亲(🏺)朋(péng )好友、地方名(míng )人。格(📄)勒宁起(⏪)初(🥍)只是打算让(🚖)这(🏝)些(xiē )角色出现(xiàn )一次，让他们(men )充当笑料(liào )(😁)制(😌)造者，或用来填(tián )补小(xiǎo )(😼)镇(🐌)需要(yào )(🏩)的(🌔)一些功(gōng )能。不过，大部(bù )分(fèn )的这(🌿)些角色后来都被保留了下来，其形象也(📝)得(🐢)到扩充，甚至(zhì )(🐪)不少角色在后(⛲)来还成为了几集(jí )动画的中心人(rén )物。据(jù )马特·(🈲)格勒宁所说，动画(💑)采用了喜(🙄)剧(👂)节(jiē )目《第(dì )二城(chéng )市电视(shì )台(🥈)》（SCTV）中(💠)使用大(🥩)量配角制作节(💒)目的(😡)概念。(摘自Wikipedia)
　　(🚲)The Simpsons is an animated sitcom about the modern family. It is FOX's most successful TV show to date. It started as a one-minute filler on the Tracey Ullman Show but soon evolved in to America's favorite comedy.
　　The Simpsons focuses on a family of five. There is the father, Homer, a dull-witted, alcoholic, lazy, but lovable man. He often gets his family into crazy situations but always manages to fix things. The mother, Marge, is a stay at home mom who keeps the family together. She is the ideal wife and mother though she can be a little naive at times. She always does what she thinks is best for her family. Next is Bart, the 10 year old boy who lives on playing pranks. He gets into a lot of trouble but is generally a good kid. Next is the neglected middle child, Lisa. Lisa is the brain of the family and sometimes feels left out because of that. She is an outcast at school because of her talent. Finally there is Maggie the baby. Though she doesn't say much she is well known especially for her red pacifier.
　(👺)　Now the longest-running comedy in television history, THE SIMPSONS immediately struck a chord with viewers across the country as it poked fun of itself and everything in its wake. With its subversive humor and delightful wit, the series has made an indelible imprint on American pop culture, and the family members have become television icons.
　　January 14, 2009 kicked off "Best. 20 Years. Ever.," a year-long global 20th anniversary celebration of all things SIMPSONS. The year will conclude on January 14, 2010 and will feature THE SIMPSONS 20TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL – IN 3-D! ON ICE!, produced and directed by Academy Award-nominated filmmaker Morgan Spurlock ("Super Size Me," "30 Days"). In the special, Spurlock will examine the cultural phenomenon of THE SIMPSONS in his distinctive and innovative style.
　　The critically praised series has been bestowed with numerous honors, including recently receiving five Emmy nominations for the 2008-2009 season. Over the course of their two-decade run, THE SIMPSONS have won 24 Emmy Awards: 12 for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance, 10 for Outstanding Animated Program and two for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music.
　　THE SIMPSONS is a Gracie Films production in association with 20th Century Fox Television. James L. Brooks, Matt Groening and Al Jean are the executive producers. Film Roman, a Starz Media company, is the animation house. Mike B. Anderson serves as the supervising animation director.