《辛普森(sēn )一(yī )家(jiā )》是美国福克斯广播公(gōng )司的一(yī )部动画情景喜剧,由马特·格勒宁(🐉)创作(zuò )。该剧(🏴)通过(🐮)展现霍默、玛琦(👋)、巴特(🎏)、莉萨和玛(mǎ )吉(jí )一家五口(🐿)的生活,讽(🤷)刺(🗄)性地(🎡)勾勒(🕯)出了居住(zhù )在(🔲)美国心脏地带人(🕌)们的生活(🎫)方式。空间设定于虚构小镇(zhèn )春田镇(😱)的《辛(xīn )普(pǔ )森一(🚢)家》,从许(xǔ )多角度对美(měi )国的文(wén )化(huà )与(❔)社(💱)会、人的(🌊)条件和电(diàn )视本(běn )身(shēn )进行了幽默的嘲(🤸)讽(🌞)。
为了给制片人詹(zhān )姆(🔔)斯·L·布鲁(💠)克斯制作一出动(🕐)画短(🧟)剧,马特(⚾)·格勒(👣)宁构(gòu )(🤘)思出了辛普(pǔ )森一家人的(de )形象。格(gé )勒宁用自己家(🌹)族成员的(🥋)名(míng )字(🃏)逐一地给他(tā )们命(mìng )名,而自己的名字则用(yòng )“巴(bā )特(tè )”替代(dài )。1987年(🔷)4月19日,短剧成(chéng )为了《特蕾西·厄尔曼(🖍)秀》的一(🚡)部(bù )分。在(zài )播映三(sān )季后(hòu ),《辛普(pǔ )森一(yī )家》得以转正(⏺)进入(🧘)半小时的黄(✖)金时段(🎴),并(🚤)成为了福克(kè )(❄)斯在早期达(dá )成的(de )成功之一(yī )。
自1989年(nián )12月(🛃)17日的(de )首次播(🐇)出(♊)开始,《辛普森(🐣)一家》已播出了20季,共441集。2007年5月20日播出(😙)的第18季末集,是这(zhè )(🌽)部(👅)动画的第400集;同时,2007年亦是该(🔚)剧播出的20周(📛)年(nián )纪念。于(yú )2007年7月26日(rì )和7月27日在全球上映(💓)的《辛(xīn )普森一家大电影》,至(🧖)今(🌥)已获(huò )得(dé )约(🔘)5.253亿美元的票(🎆)房收入。第20季已于(yú )2008年9月28日开(kāi )(🚹)始播出。
从(cóng )(🎁)作(zuò )为(wéi )一部电(diàn )视剧制(zhì )播(bō )(🚰)以来,《辛普森一家》赢取了大量(🍢)的奖(🌛)项;其中包括24次艾美奖(jiǎng )、(🏌)26次安(ān )妮(🧚)奖和(hé )1次(😀)皮(🔄)博迪奖。1999年12月31日(rì )期的《时代(📑)》杂志将其评(píng )(🥖)为20世纪(☕)最优秀的(de )电视(📜)剧作;2000年(nián )1月14日(rì ),《辛普(⏭)森一家》的(👮)星(xīng )(💽)星被刻在了好莱坞星光大道(🔅)上。作为美国(guó )历史(🔢)上最长寿的情景(🔵)喜剧及动画节目(🥂),《辛普(pǔ )森一(🏐)家(🐆)》对流行(🥟)文化产生(shēng )了极大的影响(xiǎng ):譬如霍默(🏟)·辛普(pǔ )森(sēn )懊恼(🔔)时的咕哝声(shēng )(🎷)“D'oh!”便被英语词典所收(🚠)录(🗣);同时此(cǐ )剧亦对许多(duō )面向成人的(de )动画情(qíng )景喜剧产生了影响。
辛普森一家,是居(⏲)住在美国“心(🛴)脏地(🧔)带”式(📃)小镇(zhèn )春田镇的一个(gè )典型家庭(🚃)。[46]家(jiā )(🛹)中的父亲(qīn )霍默(mò )担(🧀)任着春田镇核(hé )电站的安(ān )全检查员——这个职位与他粗心、弄臣式的(de )个(gè )性显(xiǎn )得很(🏹)不(🕙)相(🛵)称。他的(de )妻子(📈)玛(✨)琦·辛(xīn )普(💝)森,是一位(❎)典型的美国式(🔓)主(👽)妇和母(mǔ )亲。他们(men )有着(🐉)三(sān )个(🏾)孩子:(😾)十岁的(😐)大(dà )儿子巴特是一(yī )个(✝)麻烦(fán )(🔙)制造者;八岁早熟的(⛲)女儿莉萨是一位(wèi )积极行(🌂)动主义(yì )者;小女儿玛(🙂)吉(jí )是一个几(jǐ )乎(🕊)不会说话(huà )(🥘),只能用(🦂)吸(🦑)橡(🤼)皮奶(nǎi )嘴进行交流的(de )婴儿。这家(🔡)人养有一条名(míng )叫圣诞老(lǎo )人小助(㊗)手的狗,以及一(yī )只名(🕠)叫雪球(🕥)二(èr )世(🤚)的(de )猫。两只宠物都(dōu )曾在几集动画(😧)中(🚟)充当中(zhōng )心角(jiǎo )色。尽管度过了许多次(cì )节日(rì )或生(🌫)日这样的年度重要事件(💠),辛普森一家人都没(méi )有(😞)因(👚)为真实岁月的(🌪)流(🚸)逝而逐(🎿)渐老(🧒)去,其面貌与他们在1980年代末露面时并无二样。
《辛(xīn )普(🛳)森一家(jiā )》有许(xǔ )多乖(🚳)僻的次要角色:同事、老(🔜)师、亲朋好友、地方名人。格(📄)勒宁(níng )起(⏪)初(chū )只(zhī )(🗞)是打算让这(zhè )(🏝)些角色出现一次,让他们充(🍈)当(🐞)笑料制造者,或用(🥇)来(lái )填补小镇需要的(de )一(🥑)些功(gōng )能。不过(📲),大部分(😒)的这(zhè )些(🌎)角(🐣)色后来都(dōu )被保留了下来,其形象(xiàng )也得到扩充(chōng ),甚至不少角(💣)色在后(hòu )来还成为了(le )几集动(🐗)画的中心(xīn )人(rén )物。据马特·(🈲)格勒(🐽)宁(níng )所说(🌆),动(🔭)画采用(♈)了(🏽)喜剧节(jiē )目(💿)《第二城市电(diàn )视(shì )台》(SCTV)中使用大量配(🍭)角制(zhì )作节目的概(🚠)念。(摘自Wikipedia)
The Simpsons is an animated sitcom about the modern family. It is FOX's most successful TV show to date. It started as a one-minute filler on the Tracey Ullman Show but soon evolved in to America's favorite comedy.
(🌝)The Simpsons focuses on a family of five. There is the father, Homer, a dull-witted, alcoholic, lazy, but lovable man. He often gets his family into crazy situations but always manages to fix things. The mother, Marge, is a stay at home mom who keeps the family together. She is the ideal wife and mother though she can be a little naive at times. She always does what she thinks is best for her family. Next is Bart, the 10 year old boy who lives on playing pranks. He gets into a lot of trouble but is generally a good kid. Next is the neglected middle child, Lisa. Lisa is the brain of the family and sometimes feels left out because of that. She is an outcast at school because of her talent. Finally there is Maggie the baby. Though she doesn't say much she is well known especially for her red pacifier.
Now the longest-running comedy in television history, THE SIMPSONS immediately struck a chord with viewers across the country as it poked fun of itself and everything in its wake. With its subversive humor and delightful wit, the series has made an indelible imprint on American pop culture, and the family members have become television icons.
(💅)January 14, 2009 kicked off "Best. 20 Years. Ever.," a year-long global 20th anniversary celebration of all things SIMPSONS. The year will conclude on January 14, 2010 and will feature THE SIMPSONS 20TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL – IN 3-D! ON ICE!, produced and directed by Academy Award-nominated filmmaker Morgan Spurlock ("Super Size Me," "30 Days"). In the special, Spurlock will examine the cultural phenomenon of THE SIMPSONS in his distinctive and innovative style.
The critically praised series has been bestowed with numerous honors, including recently receiving five Emmy nominations for the 2008-2009 season. Over the course of their two-decade run, THE SIMPSONS have won 24 Emmy Awards: 12 for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance, 10 for Outstanding Animated Program and two for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music.
THE SIMPSONS is a Gracie Films production in association with 20th Century Fox Television. James L. Brooks, Matt Groening and Al Jean are the executive producers. Film Roman, a Starz Media company, is the animation house. Mike B. Anderson serves as the supervising animation director.